The Proof of Authority (PoA) module is a Cosmos SDK module that enables permissioned consensus for networks requiring controlled participation. A designated administrative authority manages the validator set directly, ensuring that only approved operators participate in block production and governance. Unlike traditional Proof-of-Stake systems, validator membership is not determined by token staking. Validators are explicitly authorized, updated, and removed through on-chain administrative actions, enabling predictable operations and compliance-aligned governance. The PoA module is designed for networks that require:Documentation Index
Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://cosmos-docs-evm-upgrade-7.mintlify.app/llms.txt
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- Permissioned Operators: A configurable administrative authority defines validators and governance participants to meet organizational security, compliance, or consortium requirements.
- Instant Validator Updates: Add, remove, or replace validators, adjust relative validator weights, and rotate keys in a single atomic on-chain action.
- Token-Free Operation: Launch, operate, and govern a network without issuing or managing a native token.
- Future-Proof Architecture: Seamlessly transition to Proof-of-Stake and introduce a token when needed.
The best available option for Proof of Authority
| Characteristic | Alternatives | Cosmos PoA Module |
|---|---|---|
| Compatibility with Cosmos SDK v0.53+ | ✗ | ✓ |
| Support for token-free operation | ✗ | ✓ |
| Flexible governance authority | ✗ | ✓ |
| Programmable penalties (jailing, slashing) | ✗ | ✓ |
| Included in Cosmos bug bounty program | ✗ | ✓ |
| Ongoing development by Cosmos core developers | ✗ | ✓ |
Source Code
The source code for the Proof of Authority module can be found here.Available Documentation
This directory contains detailed documentation for the Proof of Authority module.- API Reference - Complete API reference for gRPC queries and transactions
- Architecture - System architecture and module integration details
- Distribution - Fee distribution mechanics and algorithms
- Governance - Governance integration and power-based voting